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CPAstore - EY's Guide to Preparing 2022 Personal Tax Returns (T1)

Guide to Preparing 2022 Personal Tax Returns

What's new for 2022?

Personal tax calendar (2023)

Personal tax rates and tools

Filing tips for 2022 personal tax returns

Chapter 1 – The T1 return – Getting started

Chapter 2 – Total income

Chapter 3 – Net income deductions

Chapter 4 – Taxable income

Chapter 5 – Federal non-refundable tax credits

Chapter 6 – Federal tax payable or refundable

Chapter 7 – Provincial and territorial tax

Chapter 8 – Quebec provincial income tax

Chapter 9 – Special situations and tax planning

Overview

Family tax matters

What's new for 2022?

Income and capital gains splitting

Amended rules limit income splitting after 2017

Attribution rules

Income attribution

Tax on split income

Capital gains attribution

Income-splitting planning ideas

Putting a prescribed rate loan in place

Income splitting through a spousal RRSP

Tax-free and tax-deferred savings (other than retirement savings)

Tax-free savings accounts

Overcontributions

Tax on non-resident contributions

TFSAs held by US citizens or green card holders

Tax on prohibited or non-qualified investments held by a TFSA trust

Tax on advantages

Integration with other registered savings

TFSA tips

Tax-free first home savings accounts

Registered education savings plans

Canada learning bond

RESP anti-avoidance rules

Registered disability savings plans

Eligibility

Contributions

RDSP investments anti-avoidance rules

Tax-free rollover of amounts to an RDSP

Payments

RDSP election for beneficiaries with a shortened life expectancy

Taxation

Elder care – Assistance and credits

Disability tax credit

Canada caregiver credit

Home accessibility tax credit

Multigenerational home renovation tax credit

Attendant care or nursing home care

Full-time care

Part-time care

Student-related planning, assistance, deductions, and credits

Benefits of filing a T1 return

Student loans and lines of credit

RESPs

Employment income

Scholarships

Student expenses – Deductions and tax credits

Tuition and related tax credits

Transfer of unused tuition tax credits

Child care expenses

Moving expenses

RRSPs – Benefit of compounding

Accommodation

Tax considerations on marital breakdown

Attribution rules

Support payments

Professional fees

Tax credits and deduction for child care

Retirement planning

What's new for 2022?

Registered pension plans

Individual pension plans

Deferred profit-sharing plans

Registered retirement savings plans

Timing for RRSP contributions

RRSP deduction limit

RRSP deduction limit for 2022

Unused RRSP deduction room

Carryforward of undeducted RRSP contributions

Determination of earned income

Additional RRSP contributions

Retiring allowances

Lump-sum receipts

RRSP overcontributions

Transferring between plans

Withdrawal of funds before retirement

Maturity of an RRSP

Maturity options

Locked-in plans

Enhanced anti-avoidance rules for RRSPs and RRIFs

Non-qualified investments

Prohibited investments

Advantage tax

Filing requirements

Waiver of tax payable

Advanced life deferred annuities

Variable payment life annuities

Pooled registered pension plans

Financing retirement – Additional options

Retiring allowance

Retirement compensation arrangement

Anti-avoidance rules for RCAs

Estate planning

Overview

Amended rules limit income splitting after 2017

Testamentary trusts – 2016 tax changes

Wills

Alter ego and joint spousal or common-law partner trusts

Estate freezes

When to implement a freeze

When to implement a refreeze

Other planning opportunities from a freeze

Intergenerational transfer of family business

Estate administration tax – Probate

Inter vivos gifts

Life insurance

Charitable planned giving

The 21-year trust rule

US tax considerations for Canadians

What's new for 2022?

Substantial presence test

Closer connection test

US rental property

Sale of US real property

Claiming dependants on US tax returns

US estate tax

Single-purpose corporation for US real property

Canadians working in the United States

State taxes

Deceased persons

What's new for 2022?

Overview

Testamentary trusts – 2016 tax changes

Terminal-year filing requirements

Filing deadlines – Terminal return

Filing deadlines – Prior-year return

Payment deadlines

Summary of important tax filing and payment dates for the terminal year

Filing-due dates

Terminal return

Optional returns

Prior-year returns

Balance of tax owing – Due dates

Terminal return and each optional return, irrespective of their filing-due dates

Prior-year returns

Computation of income

Periodic payments

Deduction of expenses accrued but not due on death

Rights or things

Inclusion in terminal return

Return for rights or things

Transfer to beneficiary

Business income

Income from trusts

Deemed disposition of property at death

Exceptions to the general deemed disposition rule

Capital property

Non-depreciable property

Depreciable property

Farming or fishing property

Class 14.1 depreciable property/eligible capital property

Partnership rights

Relieving rules

Principal residence

Capital gains exemption

Deferred income plans

Registered retirement savings plans (RRSPs)

Unmatured plans

Refund of premiums

Post-death decrease in value of RRSP

Matured plans

RRSP contributions

RRSP home buyers' plan and lifelong learning plan

Registered retirement income funds (RRIFs)

Post-death decrease in value of RRIF

Registered pension plans (RPPs)

Advanced life deferred annuities (ALDAs)

Deferred profit-sharing plans (DPSPs)

Pooled registered pension plans (PRPPs)

Registered disability savings plans (RDSPs)

Tax-free savings accounts (TFSAs)

Employee stock options owned at death

Reserves in the terminal year

Capital losses in the terminal year

Computation of tax – Personal credits and deductions

Medical expenses

Charitable donations

Carryback of losses from estate's first taxation year

Shares of corporation – Special considerations

Testamentary transfers of property to a spouse, common-law partner, or spouse or common-law partner trust

Use of a spouse or common-law partner trust

Creation of a spouse or common-law partner trust

Vesting indefeasibly

Tainted spouse or common-law partner trust

Deceased's estate and beneficiaries

Income of the estate

Residence of a trust

Multiple testamentary trusts

Estate loss carryback

Clearance certificates

Potential problems in applying for the clearance certificate

Distributions in satisfaction of capital interests

Distributions in satisfaction of income interests

US estate tax

Chapter 10 – Taxation of immigrants, emigrants, and non-residents

Chapter 11 – Administration

Appendices


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